Dyson College of Arts and Sciences

Dyson Year in Review 2011-2012

Dyson College of Arts and Sciences

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Research Sciences Continue to Make Big Strides Saying Goodnight to Sleeping Sickness I n March 2011, the Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative recognized the work of Dyson Professor Emeritus Cyrus Bacchi, PhD, and Professor Nigel Yarlett, PhD, of The Haskins Laboratories, with the Project of the Year 2011 Award. The duo, along with a team of student researchers, has developed the first new drug to go to clinical trial for Human African Trypanosomiasis (also known as "sleeping sickness") in more than 40 years. Sleeping sickness is a potentially fatal disease transmitted to humans through the tsetse fly. The World Health Organization estimates the current number of cases to be between 50,000 and 70,000 with another 50 million people in sub-Saharan Africa in at-risk areas. If diagnosed in the first stage, most people can recover from the disease. However, if no treatment is given, the parasite invades the infected person's central nervous system and eventually leads to coma and death. Clinical trials of the new treatment will target villages in Africa whose inhabitants are cut off from any sort of medical access. "For the people living in these villages, this sort of sickness is just a way of life," says Yarlett. Researchers at The Haskins Laboratories are also attempting to develop a first line of treatment for a far more global issue: cryptosporidiosis, a waterborne illness that causes chronic diarrhea. "In the world of parasitology, The Haskins Lab is recognized worldwide," says Yarlett. "It's one of the reasons I came to Pace and I'm proud to be a part of such a great asset to the University." Let the Sun Shine T he Environmental Center on the Westchester Campus opened its first solar-powered classroom in April. Made possible by a $15,000 grant from Con Edison, the solar panels will provide 1.5 kilowatts of energy to the building. But cost savings wasn't the motivating factor behind the panel installation. Instead, says Angelo Spillo, director of the Environmental Center, the equipment will be used as a teaching tool about the benefits of solar energy and sustainability. Environmental Studies student Bill Misicka assisted with the design of the classroom. Misicka's energy audit of the existing Environmental Center during his junior year culminated in its conversion to a solar classroom. 6 | Dyson College of Arts and Sciences

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